Sunday, September 4, 2011

ច្បាប់


nIti (Law or Droit)
1-kñúgbribTnItisaRsþ {nIti} mann½yfa {c,ab;} ¬ Law Droit ¦ nIti kñúgn½yenH KWCaviFanpg nigCasiTi§pg. enAkñúgbribTTsSnviC¢axagvis½yc,ab;  Bakü {nIti} )anbgáb;nUvsBaØaN én]tþmKtiyutiþF’m mkBIFmµCati kñúgvicarNBaØaNrbs;mnusS Cati. É {c,ab;sPa} Cac,ab;Cak;Esþg ¬ droit positif ¦ EdlmnusSeFIVedayqnÞ³ rbs;xøÜnEdlCaGñkdwknaMRbeTs CYnmanPaByutþiF’m CYnminmanyutþiF’meT edayRKb;y:agva Ep¥keTAelIktþamnusSEdlCaGñkkan;kab;GMNacenaH. xøwmsarenHebIeFIVkarGegáteTAhak;dUcCamann½y  fa³{neya)ayCaRBlwgrbs;c,ab; neya)aysøab;c,ab;rlay}.
        ] ³ enAkñúgsgÁmExµreyIg karpøas;bþÚrénrrbbneya)ayBImYyeTAmYycab;taMgBIsm½y TsvtSn_60mkdl;bc©úb,nñenH karpøas;bþÚrc,ab;KWtMrUveGaymanqnÞ³eTAtamrbbneya)ay EdlRKb;RKgrdæenaHCad_rab;.









esckþIepþIm
Tsvtün_ 60-70 rdæaPi)alCaeRcInkñúgsklelak TaMgRbeTskMBugGPivDÆn_ nig RbeTsGPivDÆn_ edIm,Ipþl;dMeNaHRsaycMeBaHbBaðarEdlminRtUv)aneGIeBI b¤minRtUv)aneK edaHRsay edayvis½yÉkCn dUcCa ³ kareFIVeGaykxVk;brisßan karGb;rM suxmalPaB saFarN³ ¬esvakmµsaFarN³¦.l.
          ral;bBaðard_sµúksµajenH eFVIeGayrdæaPi)alénRbeTsCaeRcInelIsklelak RbwgERbgRsavRCav EklMGr bnþbnÞab;kñúgrdærbs;xøÜn rhUtdl;TIbMput mancMNucrYmmYyRs edogKñayl;fa ³ rdæ)al nigkarRKb;RKgsaFarN³ cM)ac;RtUvEteFIVkarEklMGr.
eRkaykarGegát nigRsavRCaveTIbeFIVeGayeKdwg nwgbenÞasfa³ mCÄkar KWCa sñaédGn;fyrbs; {karyaFibetyü} nigkardak;lkçxNÐd_KYeGayFujRTan; ¬rdæ)al eTIsETg mRnþIKñankarTak;Taj KµanRbCaRbIyPaB esvakmµd_s<wkRsBn; nwgkarrIkral dalénGMeBIBukrlYykñúgsgÁm>>>>>>>>¦.
 
 






          kMENTRmg;rdæ)alBIkarRKb;RKgsaFarN³tamEbbRbéBNI¬Traditional public Administration¦ eTACakarRKb;RKgrdæ)alsaFarN³tamEbbsm½yfµI ¬New public management¦ kMENTRmg;enHcab;epþImtaMgBIcugstvtüTI20 mkemøH.
          fVIebITMenaénbribTenHRtUvERbRbYlesÞIEteBjsklelak EtlkçN³énPUmisaRsþ rbs;RbeTsnimYy²manlkçN³minRsbKñaeLIy kñúgn½yfa {eKalkarN_ nigKMnit dUcKña}.
          eKalkarN_ nwgKMnit Rbhak;RbEhl EdleKemIleXIjBIviFIsaRsþRKb;RKg saFarN³enaHKW³
jkmµviFIneya)ayrbs;rdæaPi)al³
CykcitþTukdak;eRcInelIlT§pl minEmnRtwmEt Tinñn½y b¤nItiviFI eLIy.
kesvakmµrdæ ³
CRtUvpþl;eGaykan;EtmanRbsiTi§PaB nwgPaBskiþsiTi§
etIGacsMercesdækic©tamry³kareFIVsmahrNkmµ kmµviFI b¤sßab½nTaMgT,ay enHEdrb¤eT?
 
 



          lmRnþIsaFarN³ kan;EtmansµartITTYlxusRtUvcMeBaHesckþIsMercEdlxøÜn)aneFIV.
                   CTaMgenHrYmmankarCYnB’tman GMBIdMeNIrkarrbs;rdæaPi)al kñúgkarRtYt BinitüemIlkargarrdæ)alsaFarN³ eGaymantmøaPaB.
          msþgdar RkmsilF’mrbs;mRnþIsaFarN³
                   BicarNa ³ ¬kare)aHeqñat/ RkmsilF’m/ crit/ hirBaØvtßú/ GMeBIBukrlYy>>>>>>>¦
          nvis½yÉkCn¬ÉkCnPavUbnIykmµ{Privatization 
                   CesvakmµsaFarN³/ TMnij/ hirBaØvtßú/ sMNg;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>l>>>.
          kareqøIytmeTAnigKMnitfµI biunRbsb; nigPaBCaédKU RtUvEtykmkeRbIR)as; nigcUl eTAdl;RbCaCn. emdwknaMénRbeTsTaMgGs;suT§Et)anyl;c,as;BI vibtiþhirBaØvtßúsaklPa vUbnIykmµ nwgtYnaTIEdlkMBg;rHeLIg énkareFIVsMrbxøÜn nigkareFIVvimCÄkar.

ECvimCÄkarKWCaGIV ??????

lMnaMedIm³
        TsSnaTanénrdæ)alTMenIbtamEbblTiæRbCaFibetyüesrI )aneBalfa {rdæ)almin
EmnCakartYtRtaelIRbCaBlrdæeT b:uEnþrdæ)alKWCakarbMerIRbCaBlrdæ } cg;sMedAelIrdæ)al EdlekIteLIgeday RbCaBlrdæ  Carbs;RbCaBlrdæ  nigedIm,IRbCaBlrdæ .
          edIm,Irdæ)alGacbMerIRbCaBlrdæ)an rdæ)alRtUvsßitenACitRbCaBlrdæ rdæ)alman GBüaRkwtüPaB tmøaPaB KNenyüPaB karTTYlxusRtUv manRbsiTiæPaB nigRtUvmankar cYlrYmBIRbCaBlrdæ . 
          kñúgeKalKMnitenHehIy )anCakñúgkmµviFIneya)ayrbs;raCrdæaPi)alGaNtiTI2
)andak;ecjnUv eKalneya)ayEkTMrg;rdæelIvis½yGaTiPaBbYnsMxan;² KWkarEkTMrg;rdæ)al saFarN³ kMENTMrg;kg kmøaMgRbdab;GavuF  esdækic©hirBaØvtßú nigtulakar .
          niyayedayELkkarEkTMrg;elIvis½yrdæ)alsaFarN³ RtUv)annwgkMBugGnuvtþy:ag skmµnUvkic©karGaTiPaBmYykñúgcMeNamkic©karCaeRcInEdleyIgkMBugGnuvtþenaHKWCa Gnuvtþ vimCÄkar edaybBa©ÚlnUveKalkarN_GPi)alkic©l¥enAfñak;rdæ)almUldæan ¬ XMu sgáat;¦.
          kñúgRkbxNÐéndMeNIrkarGnuvtþenH  raCrdæaPi)al)anxitxMRbwwgERbgerobcMrdæ)alXMu sgáat;[sßitenAkñúgRkbxNÐc,ab;RbkbedayPaBRtwmRtUvtamlkçN³bec©keTsnigRtwmRtUv énlkçN³RbCaFibetyüesrIBhubkS .
          CakarBiténsmiTæplKYrCaTIemaTn³enaHKWkarerobcM nigkarRbRBwtþeTAénrdæ)alXMu sgáat; RtUv)andMeNIrkartamry³c,ab;BIrKWc,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)alXMu sgáat; nigc,ab; sþIBIkare)aHeqñat eRCIserIsRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; .
          Ep¥kelImUldæanc,ab;TaMgBIrenH kare)aHeqñateRCIserIsRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; cMnYn 1>621XMu sgáat; TUTaMgRbeTsk¾)an RbRBwtþeLIgenAéf¶TI 03 ExkumÖ³ qñaM 2002  kñúgeKalbMNgeFIVeGay XMu sgáat; nImYy²manrdæ)alEdlekIteLIgedaykareRCIserIs RbCaBlrdæenAmUldæanpÞal; ehIyrdæ)alenHCarbs;RbCaBlrdæ b¤tMNageGayRbCaBlrdæ nig bMerIplRbeyaCn_pÞal; nig TUeTArbs;RbCaBlrdæ enAkñúgXMu sgáat; rbs;xøÜn .
          niyayedayELk  eyagtamc,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)alXMu sgáat; eFIVeGayXMu
sgáat; nImYy² RtUv)ankøayeTACa nItibuKÁl  Edlmanrcnasm<½næRKb;RKg RsedogKña rcnasm<½nærdæ)alrbs;fñak;CatiEdr  eBalKW  manGMNacbBaØtþi ¬ RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;¦ nig GMNacRbtibtþi ¬emXMu ecAsgáat; nig shkarI¦. 
          CamYyKñaenH c,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)alXMu sgáat; k¾)anpþl;eGayXMu sgáat; nUvtYnaTI nigmuxgar BIr y:ag KW
          -tYnaTI nigmuxgar pÞal; RtUv)aneK GnuvtþdMeNIrkarRKb;RKgtamrebob vimCÆkar .
          -tYnaTI nigmuxgar Pñak;gartMNagrdæ RtUv)aneK GnuvtþdMeNIrkarRKb;RKgtamrebob vishmCÄkar.
           tamry³muxgarTaMgBIrenH eyIgBinitüeXIjfa  rdæ)alXMu sgáat; RtUv)andMeNIrkar tamrebobsMeyaKénRbB½næBIr KW vimCÆkarpg nig vishmCÄkar pg .
2> vimCÄkar nigvishmCÄkar
2>1>vimCÄkar
          vimCÄkarmann½yfa GMNac muxgar karTTYlxusRtUv nigFnFan RtUv)an epÞr BIrdæ)alkNþal¬fñak;Cati¦eTAeGayRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; EdlekIteLIgedaykare)aHeqñat tamlTæiRbCaFibetyü-esrIedIm,IbMeBjebskkmµkñúgnamtMNageGayRbCaBlrdæenAmUldæan.
ETisedAvimCÄkar
          raCrdæaPi)alkm<úCa )ansMercdak;eGayGnuvtþeKalneya)ay vimCÄkar kñúgTIsedA bI y:agKW³
          1>CMrujeGaymankar GPivDÆn_esdækic© sgÁmkic© Rbkbeday nirnþrPaB enA mUldæan edIm,I elIk kMBs;CIvPaBrs;enA nigrYmcMENkkat;bnßyPaBRkIRkrbs;RbCaBlrdæ .
2>BRgwgGPi)alkic©l¥ enAmUldæan kñúgkarxitxMRbwgERbgeGaymankarcUlrYm nig karTTYlxusRtUv rbs;RbCaBlrdæ nigrYmcMENkCMrujeGayman tmøaPaB nigKNenyü kñúg RbB½næGPi)alkic© rbs;rdæ)alXMu  sgáat; .
3> begáIt b¤bNþúHvb,Fm’RbCaFibetyüesrI enAmUldæan edIm,IelIkkMBs;karyl;dwg BIsiTæi nig krNIkic© esckþIsMerccitþ k¾dUcCakareRCIserIstMNagrbs;xøÜn b¤CMerIsepSg²kñúg dMeNIrkarGPivDÆn_ nig GPi)alkic©kñúgXMu sgáat; rbs;xøÜn.
2>2>vishmCÆkar
          vishmCÄkarmann½yfa GMNac smtßkic© nigFnFan mYycMnYn RtYv)an EckrMElk BIrdæ)alfñak;kNþal¬fñak;Cati ¦eTAeGayrdæ)alEdndI b¤fñak;eRkamCatiRKb; lMdab;fñak; ¬EdlkñúgenaH manfñak;XMu sgáat;¦ edIm,IbMeBjebskkmµbMerIRbCaBlrdæ kñúgnam tMNageGayrdæ ¬rdæ)alfñak;Cati¦ .
ETisedAvishmCÄkar
kardak;eGayGnuvtþnUvneya)ayvishmCÄkar enArdæ)alEdndIRKb;lMdab;fñak;Edl kñúgenaHrYmmanfñak; XMu sgáat; pgEdr enaHKWedIm,IbegáIn shRbtibtþkarmuxgarrbs;rdæ eGaykan;EtxitCitRbCaBlrdænigelIkkMBs;karpþl;KuNPaBesvasaFarN³ CUnRbCaBlrdæ nigmü:ageTot edIm,ICYyRKaMRT dl;karGnuvtþneya)ayvimCÄkar enAXMu sgáat; .
3> TidæPaBsMxan;²kñúgkarGnuvtþvimCÄkarenAkm<úCa
-RbCaBlrdæmansiTiæe)aHeqñateRCIserIsRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; .
-RbCaBlrdæRtUv)anpþl;siTiæ nigkarTTYlxusRtUv edIm,IedIrtYnaTIy:agsMxan;enAkñúg CIvPaBrbs; XMu sgáat; nigdMeNIrkarGPivDÆn_mUldæan .
-enATUTaMgRbeTsmanXMusgáat; cMnYn1>621 edaymanRkumRbwkSaEdl)aneRCIserIs eLIgedaykare)aHeqñat. RkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat; TaMgGs;enHtMNageGayRbCaBlrdæenAkñúg XMu sgáat;rbs;xøÜn .
-RkumRbwkSamanGaNtþi  5qñaM  . bnÞab;mknwgmankare)aHeqñatmþgeTot .
-RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;RtUv)anpþl;karTTYlxusRtUv nig Parkic©CaeRcIn . karTTYlxusRtUv nigParkic©TaMgenH xusEbøkTaMgRsugBIkarTTYlxusRtUv nigParkic©rbs;XMu sgáat;BImun. Parkic©sMxan; bMputrbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; KWRKaMRTGPivDÆn_XMu sgáat; nigsuxumalPaBrbs;RbCaBlrdæ .
-kñúgkarbMeBjParkic©rbs;xøÜn smaCikRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; mankarTTYlxusRtUv nigman KNenyüPaBTaMgRsugcMeBaHRbCaBlrdæ .
-RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; FanafashKmn_enAmUldæancUlrYmy:agRtwmRtUvenAkñúgdMeNIr kareFIVesckþIsMercrbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;. karcUlrYmenHmansar³sMxan;Nas; BIeRBaH smaCik RkumRbwkSa nigeFVIesckþIsMercnana Edlman\TæiBleTAelICIvPaBrs;enArbs; RbCaBlrdæ dUcCa smaCikRkumRbwkSa eFIVesckþIsMercelIkarcMNayFnFanEdlRkumRbwkSa enHman .
-vimCÄkar KWCakarpþl;»kaseGayRbCaBlrdæ eGaycUlrYmkan;EtTUlMTYlayenAkñúg kareFIVesckþIsMercepSg² Edlb:HBal;mkelICIvPaBrs;enArbs;xøÜn. CamYynigRbB½n§ GPi)alkic©mUldæan enAfñak;XMu sgáat;RbCaBlrdæRKb;rUbmansiTiæ nigkarTTYlxusRtUvkñúgkar edIrtYy:agsMxan; enAkñúgCIvPaBrbs; XMu sgáat; nigdMeNIrkarGPivDÆn_mUldæan . RbCaBlrdæ RKb;rUb rYmman RsþI burs mnusScas; ekµg man siTiæbeBa©jmti nigrYmcMENkRKb;²Kña .
RbCaBlrdæmansiTiæbgðajBIesckþIRtUvkar nigplRbeyaCn_rbs;xøÜn ehIycUlrYm tamry³nItiviFI  nigynþkarEdl)ankMNt; .
-manmeFüa)ayCaeRcInedIm,IeGayRbCaBlrdæ)ancUlrYm.RbCaBlrdæGace)aHeqñat eRCIserIsRkumRbwkSa Edl)anKitfaGactMNageGayplRbeyaCn_rbs;Kat;)anRbesIrbMput.
-RbCaBlrdæGacbegáItTMnak;TMngCamYysmaCikRkumRbwkSacMeBaHkargarEdlBak;B½næ nigkarGPivDÆn_XMu sgáat;.  RbCaBlrdæGacelIkeLIgBIbBaða nigplRbeyaCn_rbs;Kat; enAkñúgkic©RbCMurbs;PUmi. RbCaBlrdæGacBinitütamdan karGnuvtþKMeragenAkñúgmUldæan rbs;Kat;.  RbCaBlrdæman siTæiTamTarBt’manBIRkumRbwkSa ehIyKat;GaceTAkan;salaXMu sgáat; edIm,ITTYlBt’man . karelIkkMBs;karcUlrYmrbs;RbCaBlrdæ KWCaParkic©y:ag sMxan;rbs;RkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat; . karcUlrYmenH CYy[RkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat; EsVgyl;BIesckþIRtUvkar nigRbeyaCn_ rbs;RbCaBlrdæ ehIybegáItkmµ viFIedIm,IedaHRsay esckþIRtUvkarTaMgenaH.  RbsinebIRbCaBlrdæ)ancUlrYmRbCaBlrdæmanGarmµN_fa nigman karTTYlxusRtUvcMeBaHkarGPivDÆn_enAkñúgmUldæanrbs;xøÜn .
-vimCÄkar RtUvkaryl;eXIjfaCameFüa)ayd¾manRbsiTæiPaBkñúgkarCMrujGPi)alkic© l¥ . GPi)alkic©l¥ KWCakarGnuvtþRsbeTAnigTidæPaBsMxan;² cMnYn bYn .
1>RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; nigsmaCikRkumRbwkSa RtUvdMeNIrkarGnuelameTAtamc,ab;.  c,ab;)anbBa¢ak;BIGMNac tYnaTI nigmuxgarrbs;RkumRbwkSa nigsmaCikRkumRbwkSaTaMgenH .
2> RkumRbwkSa XMu  sgáat; RtUve)aHeqñateRCIserIseLIttamlkçN³RbCaFibetyü ehIyRtUvkar pþl;GMNacCUnRbCaCnkñúgmUldæan. dUecñHGIVEdlRkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat; eFIVKWRtUvTTYlxusRtUvy:ageBjelj cMeBaHRbCaBlrdærbs;xøÜn. RbkarenHmann½yfa RkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat; RtUveFIVEpnkar eGayeqøIytbeTAnwgtMrUvkarrbs;RbCaBlrdæ RtUvpþl; Bt’manBIrebobeRbIR)as;FnFan EdlxøÜnmannigfaetI FnFan TaMgGs;enH BitCaRtUv)an eRbIR)as;edIm,IbMerIplRbeyaCn_rbs;RbCaBlrdæEdrb¤eT .
3> RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;RtUvmantmøaPaB enAkñúgkargarTaMgGs;EdlKat;bMeBj . RbkarenH mann½yfa RkumRbwkSaminRtUvbiT)aMgcMeBaHsaFarN³CneLIy.  RkumRbwkSaRtUv CMrabCUnsaFarNCn BIkic©karnanaEdlxøÜn)anBiPakSa BIesckþIsMercEdlxøÜn)aneFIV . RkumRbwkSaRtUvCMrabCUnsaFarNCn nig TTYlmtiEdlpþl;CUnsMrab;EpnkarGPivDÆn_ nigfvikarpgEdr . kMNt;ehtuénkarRbCMu nigesckþIsMerc EdlGnum½yedayRkumRbwkSa RtUvEtbiTpSayeTAelIkþaexonBt’mansaFarN³ .
4> karcUlrYmdUcEdleyIg)anelIkeLIgxagelI KWCasmasFatuy:agsMxan;mYyeTot enAkñúgGPi)alkic©l¥. edIm,IGnuvtþParkic©rbs;xøÜn RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; RtUvmanFnFan hirBaØavtßú nigbuKÁlikpÞal;edIm,IRKaMRTRkumRbwkSa. RkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat; manesµón mYyrUbEdlRtUvEtgtaMgeday RksYgmhaépÞ  .   
sUmcg;caM ¡
TisæPaBsMxan;²TaMgGs;Tak;TgnigRbtibtþkar rbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; RtUv)ankMNt;enAkñúg c,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)alXMu sgáat;
karRKb;RKgrdæ)al
XMu sgáat;

karRKb;RKgrdæ)alXMu
1> eKalkarN_CamUldæan
          karRKb;RKgXMu sgáat; tamEbbvimCÄkar mann½yfa ³ 
          -XMu sgáat; nImYy² RtUvmanRkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat;mYy
          -RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; RtUvbegáIteLIgtamry³kare)aHeqñatrbs;RbCaBlrdæ kñúgXMu sgáat;rbs;xøÜn tamlkçN³RbCaFibetyü
          -RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; RtUvmankarTTYlxusRtUvcMeBaHRbCaBlrdæ eqøIytbnwgtMrUvkarrbs;RbCa Blrdæ nwgCMrujeGaymankarGPivDÆn_ XMu sgáat; rbs;xøÜn RbkbedaynirnþrPaB .









2> rcnsm<½nærdæ)alXMu sgáat; 



 















2>1RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;
          * RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; nImYy² RtUvmanRbFanRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;mñak; EdlmanParkic©  ³
          -eFIVCaGFibtIkñúgsm½yRbCMunanarbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;
          -FanaeGaymankic©RbCMuRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; y:agtic[)anmYydgkñúg 1Ex .
          -Fana[sm½yRbCMuRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; dMeNIrkar)anRtwmRtUveTAtamviFankar nigbT
bBa¢aépÞkñúg
          -rkSareboberobry nig sNþalb;Fñab; kñúgeBlRbCMu .
*RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; mantYnaTIParkic© nigGMNac dUcxageRkam ³ 
          -dwknaMRKb;RKg rdæ)alXMu sgáat;
          -eFIVkarRbCMuy:agticNas;cMnYnmYydgkñúg01Ex
          -RtUvRbCMukñúgsalaXMu sgáat;rbs;xøÜn b¤kñúgkrNIcaM)ac; GFibtIénGgÁRbCMu GaceRCIs ykTIkEnøg NamYykñúgXMu sgáat;rbs;xøÜn edIm,IRbCMu .
          -GacRbCMu)an luHRtaEtmancMnYnelIsBIBak;kNþalénsmaCikTaMgmUl
          -RtUvRbCMuCasaFarN³ nigmanlkçN³RbCaFibetyü ¬GacRbCMuCasm¶at;)an kñúg krNIcaM)ac;¦
          -RtUveFIVkare)aHeqñatGnum½t edaysMelgPaKeRcIndac;xaténsmaCikTaMgmUl edIm,I sMercbBaða mYycMnYndUcCa ³ 
          -Gnum½telIKMeragEpnkarGPivDÆn_ nigKMeragfvikaXMu sgáat;
          -kMNt;tMélsareBIBnæmUldæan minEmnsareBIBnæmUldæan nigkMér:esvaepSg²
          -Gnum½tbTbBa¢aépÞkñúg nigdIkaXMu sgáat;
          -kic©karepSg²eTot EdlkMNt;edayrdæm®nþIRksYgmhaépÞ .
          -RtUverobcMeGaymankþarexón Bt’mansaFarN³ enAsalaXMu sgáat; nigeRCIserIs kEnøgEdlsmRsb edIm,Idak;kþarexon Bt’mansaFarN³enAtamPUmi ¬kaþrexon Bt’man saFarN³RtUvsresr b¤biTRbkasCUndMNwgCapøÚvkar nigBt’mandéTeTotrbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; ehIyRtUvrkSaTukeGay)anry³eBly:agtic 10éf¶ ¦
          -RtUvelIksÞÜy nigsMrbsMrYlkñúgkarGPivDÆn_XMu *XMu¼sgáat;edayRtUvrkRbPBCMnYy\tsMNg nig ekogKrsmtßPaB nigFnFanBI ³
          -kñúgXMu sgáat;rbs;xøÜnpÞal; 
          -raCrdæaPi)al nigRksYgsßab½nnanaénraCrdæaPi)al
          -GgÁkarCati GnþrCati nigGgÁkarnanaenAmUldæan
          -EpñkÉkCn  nigsb,úrsCnnana .
          -RtUvsMrbsMrYl nigelIksÞÜyy:agskmµ nUvkarGPivDÆn_lTiæRbCaFibetyükñúgXMu sgáat; eday RtUvbegáIteLIgnUv ynþkar edIm,IBieRKaHeyabl;CamYyRbCaBlrdæ sgÁm sIuvil nigshKmn_ enAkñúgXMu sgáat;
          -RtUvFanafa  XMu sgáat;manFnFanmnusS nigFnFan sMPar³smRsbedIm,IdMeNIrkar kargar rbs;xøÜn
          -RtUvFanaeGaysmaCikrbs;xøÜn nigm®nþIEdl)anEtgtaMg enAkñúgXMu sgáat; [man karyl;dwg  nigman\riyabfsmRsb edIm,IGnuvtþtYnaTI  nig Parkic©rbs;xøÜn tamc,ab;sþIBI karRKb;RKgrdæ)al XMu  sgáat; nig lixitbTdæannana CaFrman .
          -RtUveFIVkarBinitü nigvaytMélGMBIskmµPaBnana kúñúgkarksagsmtßPaBsaFarN³ Cn enAkñúg XMu sgáat;tamry³  
                   karbNþúlbNþal
                   Éksar  GtßbT TsSnavdþI nigesovePA Bt’man epSg ²
                    karGb;rMtamry³viTüú TYrTsSn_ kaEst nigRbB½næ pSBVpSaydéTeTot >>>>>>.

sMKal; ³
  • kñúgeBlRbCMuGnum½tRbsinebImansemøgeqñatesµIKña semøg rbs;GFibtIénGgÁ RbCMuman]tþmanuPaB .
  • semøgPaKeRcIndac;xaténsmaCikTaMgmUl mann½yfa ³
-RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;mansmaCik 5rUb RtUve)aHeqñat Gnum½tedaysemøgyl;RBmya:g tic 3 semøg
-ebIRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;mansmaCik 7 rUb RtUve)aHeqñatGnum½tedaysemøgyl;RBmy:agtic  4 semøg
- ebIRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;mansmaCik 9 rUb RtUve)aHeqñatGnum½tedaysemøgyl;RBmy:agtic 5 semøg
- ebIRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;mansmaCik 11rUb RtUve)aHeqñatGnum½tedaysemøgyl;RBmy:agtic 6semøg
 
         








eyagtam ³
  • maRta 21-22-23-25 énc,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)alXMu sgáat; 
  • maRta  10 -11-12-13-14 énGnuRkwtüelx 22 GnRk>bk sþIBI kareFIVvimCÄkarGMNactYnaTI nig Parkic© eTAeGayRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;. 
 
 



2>2 emXMu ecAsgáat;   
          emXMu ecAsgáat;manParkic© ³
          -GnuvtþesckþIsMercrbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;
          -GnuvtþnUvbTbBaØtþi nigeKalkarN_nana Edl)anTTYlBIRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;
          -eFIVesckþIraykarN_ GMBIskmµPaBkargar CUnRkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat;rbs;xøÜn y:agtic eGay)an mYydgkñúg 01 Ex
          -pþl;eyabl;epSg² nigCYydl;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; kñúgkarerobcMEpnkarhirBaØvtßú nigkñúgkar cat;EcgGnuvtþnUvtYnaTI muxgar siTiæGMNacrbs;RkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat; RBmtaMg kic©karepSgeTotEdl RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; RbKl;eGay .
          -mansiTiæEtgtaMgKN³KNkmµFikarCMnYykarnana tamkarcaM)ac;edIm,Ipþl;eyabl; eGayxøÜn
          -cUlrYmkñúgkic©RbCMurbs;RkumRbwkSa  nigKN³kmµaFikarCMnYykarnanarbs;XMu sgáat; 
          -elIkeyabl;dl;RkumRbwkSaGMeBIrebobbegáIn nigksag smtßPaBénFnFanrbs;XMu sgáat;  nig RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;
          -elIkeyabl;dl;RkumRbwkSaBI rebobekogKrFnFan nigsmtßPaBedIm,IGPivDÆn_ XMu sgáat;  BIRbPBnana ³
                             PUmiTaMgGs;kñúgXMu sgáat; rbs;xøÜn
                             XMu sgáat; epSg²
                             raCrdæaPi)al nigRksYgsßab½nnana énraCrdæaPi)al
                   CMnYy\tsMNgBIGgÁkar Cati  GnþrCati nig GgÁkarnana enAmUldæan
                   EpñkÉkCn nigsb,úrsCn
                   EsVgrkkarcUlrYmkñúgPaBCaédKUBIRkumRbwkSa XMu sgáat;  EdlenAEk,rKña 
elIkeyabl;dl;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; BIrebob ³
                   *erobcM nig Gnum½yEpnkarGPivDÆn_ nigfvika XMu sgáat;
                   *GnuvtþEpnkarGPivDÆn_ nigfvikaXMu sgáat;
                   *RtYtBinitü nigvaytMélkarGnuvtþEpnkarGPivDÆn nigfvika XMu sgáat;
                   *erobcM nigGnum½tr)aykarN_rbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;
          -raykarN_CUnRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; enAerogral;Ex GMBI skmµPaBrbs;RkumRbwkSa Exknøgmk  RBmTaMgkarGnuvtþeKalneya)ay nig karsMerccitþrbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; 
          -FanaGnuvtþy:agRtwmRtUv nUvral;esckþIsMerc nig  dIkarrbs;XMu sgáat;
          -FanaRKb;RKg nigRtYtBinitü y:agRtwmRtUvkic©karhirBaØvtßú rbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;
          -Gnuvtþkic©karRbcaMéf¶ kñúg XMu sgáat;
          -Binitükargarbs;esµónXMu sgáat; .
eyagtam ³
maRta 39 énc,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)al XMu sgáat;
maRta  17 nig maRta 20 énGnuRkwtüelx 22 GnRk>bk sþIBI kareFIVvimCÆkarGMNac tYnaTI nig Parkic© eTAeGayRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; .
 
 





2>3 CMTb; ecAsgáat;rg
          CMTb; ecAsgáat;rgRtUveFIVkarEbgEckParkic©dUcxageRkam ³ 
          -CMTb;TI 1 ecAsgáat;rgTI1 TTYlCYyemXMu ecAsgáat; elIkic©karesdækic©nighirBaØvtßú
          -CMTb;TI2 ecAsgáat;TI2 TTYlCYyemXMu ecAsgáat; elIkic©kar rdæ)al sgÁmkic© esvasaFarN³  nig sNþab;Fñab;saFarN³ emXMu ecAsgáat; GacRbKl;Parkic©bEnßmeTot dl;CMTb;ecAsgáat;rg;rbs;xøÜn tamkarcaM)ac; .
          emXMu ecAsgáat; RtUveFIVkarepÞrsiTiæCalaylkSN_GkSreTACMTb; ecAsgáat;rg tamzanuRkm  edIm,IeFIVCaemXMu ecAsgáat;sþITI kñúgry³eBlEdlemXMu ecAsgáat;Gvtþman . CMTb; ecAsgáat;rg minGaccuHhtßelxaelIÉksarlixitsñamnana edaymin)anRbKl;siTiæ GMNacBIemXMu ecAsgáat; b¤RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;eLIy .
eyagtam ³
maRta40 énc,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)al XMu sgáat;
maRta  21 énGnuRkwtüelx 22 GnRk>bk sþIBI kareFIVvimCÆkarGMNac tYnaTI nig Parkic© eTAeGayRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; .
 
 





2>4> KN³kmµaFikar
          emXMu ecAsgáat; mansiTiæcat;taMgKN³kmµaFikarnanaedIm,Ipþl;eyabl;nigCYykic©kar nana tamkarcaM)ac; .
          KN³kmµaFikarxagelIenH GacyksmaCikNamñak; kñúgRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; eGay eFIVCaRbFank¾)an b¤GacykRbCaBlrdæEdlmansiTiæe)aHeqñatNamñak;kñúgXMu sgáat;rbs;xøÜn eRkABIsmaCikRkumRbwkSa eGayeFIVCaRbFank¾)an .
          RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; RtUvkMNt;tYnaTI Parkic© bTbBa¢a épÞkñúgnignItiviFIeFIVkargarrbs; KN³kmµaFikarTaMgenH edayGnuelameTAtamsµartIénesckþIENnaM niglixitbTdæannana rbs;RksYgmhaépÞ  Edl)anGnum½tyl;RBmedayKN³kmµaFikarCati RKaMRTXMu sgáat; .


eyagtam ³
maRta 27énc,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)al XMu sgáat;
maRta 17-18 énGnuRkwtüelx 22 GnRk>bk sþIBI kareFIVvimCÆkarGMNac tYnaTI nig Parkic© eTAeGayRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; .
 
 


2>5 esµónXMu sgáat;
          XMu sgáat;RtUvmanbuKÁlikRbkxNÐrdæ)alénRksYgmhaépÞmYyrUbeFIVesµónXMu sgáat;.
          esµón XMu sgáat;EtgtaMgedayrdæm®nþIRksYgmhaépÞ EdlmanParkic©CYykic©karXMu  sgáat; nig  FananirnþrPaBkic©kardæ)alXMu sgáat; .
          esµónXMu sgáat; RtUvpøas;bþÚrkñúgkrNImansMeNIrbs;emXMu ecAsgáat;Gnuelamtamkar sMercrbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu  sgáat; .
          esµónXMu sgáat;RtUvCYy nigpþl;eyabl;dl;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; edayGnuvtþeTAtam tYnaTI nig muxgar dUcEdl)anEcgkñúgRbkaselx 1>329 Rb>k rbs;RksYgmhaépÞÜ sþIBI tYnaTI Parkic© nigsiTiæ rbs;esµónXMu sgáat; ¬]bsm<½næTI 8¦


eyagtam ³
maRta 28 énc,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)al XMu sgáat;
maRta 5 énGnuRkwtüelx 22 GnRk>bk sþIBI kareFIVvimCÆkarGMNac tYnaTI nig Parkic© eTAeGayRkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; .
 
 





2>6 emPUmi
          RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat; RtUveRCIserIsemPUmimñak; enAkñúgPUminImYy²  .
          emPUmi  RtUvEtgtaMgGnuRbFanPUmi  nigsmaCikPUmi edIm,IeFIVVCaCMnYykar .
          EbbbTr nItiviFIénkareRCIserIsemPUmi  karEtgtaMgGnuRbFanPUmi smaCikPUmikar pøas;bþÚrem PUmi nig CMnYykaremPUmi  RtUvkMNt;edayesckþIENnaMrbs;m®nþIRksYgmhaépÞ bnÞab;BImankarGnum½t yl;RBmBIKN³kmµaFikarCatiRKaMRT XMu sgáat; . 


 








3> tYnaTI muxgar nigGMNacrdæ)alXMu sgáat;
rdæ)alXMu sgáat; mantYnaTIBIRbePT KW ³
1>      tYnaTIbMerIikic©karmUldæan sMrab;bMerIplRbeyaCn_XMu sgáat; nigRbCaBlrdækñúgXMu
sgáat;rbs;xøÜn .
2-tYnaTICaPñak;gartMNagrdæ eRkamkarcat;taMg b¤karRbKl;GMNacrbs;GaCJaFrrdæ.
*kñúgtYnaTIbMerIkic©karmUldæan rdæ)alXMu  sgáat;manParkic© ³
-FanarkSasnþisux sNþab;Fñab; reboberobrysaFarN³
-erobcMcat;EcgesvasaFarN³caM)ac; nigemIlkarxusRtUveGaykic©karTaMgenaH dMeNIrkar)anl¥
-elIkTwkcitþ[mankarbegáInCasuxPaB nigsuxumalPaBrbs;RbCaBlrdæ
-CMrujkic©GPivDÆn_esdækic© sgÁmkic© nigelIkkMBs;CIvPaBrs;enArbs;RbCaBlrdæ
          -karBar EfrkSabrisßan FnFanFmµCati vb,Fm’ebtiKPNÐCati
          -sMrbsMrYlTsSn³rbs;RbCaBlrdæ edIm,I[mankareyaKyl; GFüaRs½yKñaeTAvijeTAmk
          -bMeBjkic©karTUeTA edIm,IweqøIytbesckþIRtUvkarbs;RbCaBlrdæ .
*kñúgtYnaTICaPñak;gartMNagrdæ rdæ)alXMu sgáat; ³
manParkic©GnuvtþeTAtamc,ab;  RBHraCRkwtü GnuRkwtü Rbkas niglixitbTdæan Bak;B½næ . kñúgkrNIenH GaCJaFrrdæGaceFIVRbtiPUkmµ GMNacdl;XMu sgáat; edayP¢ab;CamYy
enAkarbegáInsmtßPaB nigpÁt;pÁg;meFüa)ay  sMPar³fvika sMrab;Gnuvtþ. RbtiPUkmµxagelI enH RtUvpþl;cMeBaHEtsmUhPaBrbs;RkumRbwkSaXMu sgáat;b:ueNÑaH .
*rdæ)alXMu sgáat; KµanGMNacsMercelIvis½yTaMgLaydUcxageRkam ³
          -éRBeQI
          -éRbsNIy_ nigTUrKmnaKmn_
          -karBarRbeTs
          -snþisuxCati
          -rUbiyvtßú
          -eneya)ayeRkARbeTs
          -eKalneya)aysareBIBnæ nig
          -vis½yepSg²eTotEdlmanEcgkñúgc,ab; niglixitbTdæanBak;B½næ .
eyagtam  ³
maRta 42-43-44-45 énc,ab;sþIBIkarRKb;RKgrdæ)alXMu sgáat; . 
 
 





@&?